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Ama-Coronavirus awumndeni omkhulu wamagciwane aziwayo ukuthi abangela izifo ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa umkhuhlane ovamile kanye nezifo ezibucayi kakhulu ezifana ne-Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) kanye ne-Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS).
I-coronavirus entsha (I-COVID-19) yatholwa ngo-2019 e-Wuhan, e-China. Lena kwakuyi-coronavirus entsha eyayingakaze ibonwe ngaphambilini kubantu.
Lesi sifundo sikunikeza isingeniso esivamile ngokuqondene ne-COVID-19 kanye namagciwane okuphefumula asafufusa futhi sihloselwe izisebenzi zempilo yomphakathi, abaphathi bezehlakalo kanye nabasebenzi abasebenzela Izizwe Ezihlangene, izinhlangano zamazwe omhlaba nama-NGO.
Njengoba igama elisemthethweni lesifo lasungulwa ngemva kokwakhiwa kwezinto zokufundisa, noma nini lapho kukhulunywa nge-nCoV sisuke sibhekisele ku-COVID-19, isifo esithathelanayo esibangelwa i-coronavirus esanda kutholwa.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi okuqukethwe kwalesi sifundo okwamanje kuyabuyekezwa ukuze kubonise isiqondiso sakamuva. Ungathola ulwazi olubuyekeziwe ngezihloko ezithile ezihlobene ne-COVID-19 ezifundweni ezilandelayo:
Umgomo: isiteshi sokugomela i-COVID-19
Izinyathelo ze-IPC: IPC ye-COVID-19
Ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga okusheshayo kwe-Antigen: 1) SARS-CoV-2 antigen yokuhlola okusheshayo kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen; 2) Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokusetshenziswa kwe-SARS-CoV-2 antigen RDT
Sicela uqaphele: Lezi zinsiza zigcine ukubuyekezwa ngomhla ka-16/12/2020.
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Ukubuka Konke: Lesi sifundo sinikeza isingeniso esivamile ngokuphathelene namagciwane okuphefumula amasha, okubandakanya ama-coronavirus amasha. Ekupheleni kwalesi sifundo, kufanele ukwazi ukuchaza:
Kukhona izinsiza ezinanyathiselwe kumojuli ngayinye ukuze usizwe ungene ujule kulesi sihloko.
Umgomo wokufunda: Ukuchaza izimiso ezibalulekile zamagciwane okuphefumula amasha kanye nendlela yokusabela ngokuphumelelayo ekubhedukeni.
Ubude besikhathi sesifundo: Cishe amahora angu-3.
Izitifiketi: Isitifiketi Serekhodi Lokufinyelelwe sizotholakala kubabambiqhaza abathola umphumela okungenani ongu-80% wengqikithi yamaphoyinti atholakala kuwo wonke amakhwizi. Abahlanganyeli abathola iRekhodi Lokuphumelela bangaphinde balande i-Open Badge yale nkambo. Chofoza lapha ukuze ufunde ukuthi kanjani.
Njengoba igama elisemthethweni lesifo lasungulwa ngemva kokwakhiwa kwezinto zokufundisa, noma nini lapho kukhulunywa nge-nCoV sisuke sibhekisele ku-COVID-19, isifo esithathelanayo esibangelwa i-coronavirus esanda kutholwa
Ihunyushwe ukuze ibe isiZulu yivolontiya lokuthi Emerging respiratory viruses, including COVID-19: methods for detection, prevention, response and control, 2020. I-WHO ayinaso isibopho ngokuqondene nokuqukethwe noma ukunemba kwalokhu kuhumusha. Esimweni lapho kunanoma yikuphi ukungavumelani phakathi kwesiNgisi kanye nokuhumusha kwesiZulu, inguqulo yokuqala yesiNgisi izoba inguqulo ebophezelayo nesemthethweni.
Lokhu kuhumusha akuqinisekisiwe yi-WHO. Le nsiza ihloselwe injongo yokusekela ukufunda kuphela.